Use of Zeolite in Reducing Adobe Erosion of Historical Site of Belqis Against Descending Moisture - Journal of Research on Archaeometry
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year 8, Issue 2 (2022)                   JRA 2022, 8(2): 81-100 | Back to browse issues page


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Hoseini Keshtan R. Use of Zeolite in Reducing Adobe Erosion of Historical Site of Belqis Against Descending Moisture. JRA 2022; 8 (2) :81-100
URL: http://jra-tabriziau.ir/article-1-308-en.html
Faculty of Conservation and Restoration, Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran , hosynireza@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (1125 Views)
The historical site of Belqis, consisting of clay and mud structures with an area of 180 hectares, is located 3 km south of the current city of Esfarayen in North Khorasan, Iran. Erodibility of adobe used in practical interventions of restoration against descending moisture in this area is an issue of this research. ­­­ This study was conducted by using the mineral zeolite Clinoptilolite as an additive to adobe to improve soil quality with the aim of reducing erosion through soil investigation using physical, chemical and mineral studies. Destructive phases of calcite, muscovite and Dickite were identified as effective chemical parameters of soil in clay erosion. Zeolite by controlling the behavior of destructive phases caused the samples under test to have less erosion and show more stability for a longer period of time. The sample containing 6% additive under washing test was less eroded. After 15 minutes, minimal erosion was encountered, which showed significant stability compared to other samples.
 
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Technical Note: Original Research | Subject: Conservation Science
Received: 2022/02/18 | Accepted: 2023/03/15 | Published: 2023/03/15 | ePublished: 2023/03/15

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